How to understand the Comparable Uncontrolled Price (CUP) in UAE

How to understand the Comparable Uncontrolled Price (CUP) in UAE

One of the five primary transfer pricing techniques is the comparable uncontrolled price (CUP) method. It’s utilized to make sure that business dealings between connected companies cost about the same as those with unrelated businesses.

Traditional transaction methods include the CUP technique. To maintain fair pricing everywhere, it examines the terms and conditions of deals struck between linked and unrelated businesses. The comparable uncontrolled transaction (CUT) technique is used to price intangible things, the comparable uncontrolled services price (CUSP) method is used to price services, and the comparable uncontrolled transaction method is used to price tangible items in most other regions of the world. 

The Operation Of The Comparable Uncontrolled Price Method

The internal CUP and the exterior CUP are the two main applications of the CUP technique. We’ll explain them to you.

Internal CUP

The internal CUP technique requires a corporation to identify instances of comparable third-party transactions it has conducted in order to estimate arm’s-length transfer pricing. The CUP approach demands that the terms of transactions with related parties be the same as those of the third-party transactions in order to comply with transfer pricing requirements.

External CUP

The pricing of similar transactions that take place between third parties—to the extent that they exist—can be used by a corporation to calculate arm’s-length transfer prices using the external CUP approach.

Although tax authorities recognize both the internal and external CUP approaches, it is quite difficult for businesses to identify external transactions that are sufficiently comparable to their own. In order to implement the CUP approach, the internal route is typically preferred.

Pros and Cons Of The CUP Transfer Pricing Method

  • The CUP approach is practically error-proof when applied with the proper facts and data; your risk of transfer pricing should be very low. Because it is the most accurate method of determining and defending transfer pricing. The majority of tax authorities advise using this strategy when practical.
  • The CUP method’s drawback is the exceedingly high comparability standard. In order to use this strategy, according to transfer pricing legislation, a number of distinct elements, including volume, contractual terms, and profit potential, to mention a, must be comparable. Alternatively stated, the transactional circumstances must be roughly comparable. Due to the numerous factors that can affect the outcome, it is challenging to meet these requirements.

KLOUDAC Accounting Firm Dubai, UAE

KLOUDAC is a reputable accounting firm with 15 years of service in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Moreover, the industry-leading online accounting software XERO awarded it certifications for Xero Payroll and Xero Advisor. KLOUDAC is also one of Xero’s golden champion partners.

KLOUDAC offers its clients a comprehensive package of services including Financial Consultancy, ability to hire financial professionals, Business setup, Audit and assurance services, Taxation services, Recognized accounting software, and more. As a result, accounting and bookkeeping are more convenient for SMEs when using our services.

What is the new Golden Visa in UAE?

What is the new Golden Visa in UAE?

The golden visa was launched by the United Arab Emirates (UAE) in 2019 as a long-term residency scheme to grant professionals 10-year golden access. International investors and the best talent from around the world can obtain visas in Abu Dhabi under the UAE’s Golden Visa program. This covers professionals and researchers in the sciences and other domains of knowledge, including physicians, specialists, scientists, and inventors. Additionally, it is available to the emirate’s business, entrepreneurial, and real estate investors as well as skilled creative, and athletic persons.

Why was the UAE GOLDEN VISA introduced?

The golden visa was introduced in order to promote the UAE as a location for commercial investment and to promote regional economic growth. The visa was established to honor long-term residents and their contributions to the advancement of their nation. By providing them with a long-term visa that is valid for ten years and may be renewed, the golden visa is a way to acknowledge and thank them for their commitment.

Who can apply for the Golden card?

Entrepreneurs, top executives, investors, talented students, and scientists are among the five non-resident categories that are eligible to apply for the golden card.

What are the expected requirements?

They must meet at least one of the requirements listed below:

  • must deposit up to 10 million dirhams in a UAE investment fund.
  • a partner in a corporation with a stake worth up to 10 million dirhams or an owner of a business with a capital investment of 10 million dirhams.

In addition, the following requirements must be met:

  • Investment money should be entirely owned rather than financed by a loan, and sufficient documentation must be provided.
  • The investment had to have been held by the applicant for at least three years.
  • The applicant must possess proof of insurance for both themselves and their dependents.

ENTREPRENEUR

  • The proprietors of a project in a UAE-certified industry with a value of at least 500,000 dirhams are required to apply.
  • The applicant must be the project’s originator and a recognized business incubator. 
  • They also need to have personal and family health insurance.

SPECIALISTS

  • A professor from any of the top 500 foreign universities recognized by the ministry of education may apply.
  • A candidate with a prize or recognition certificate for his field of expertise may also apply.
  • Scientists with a Ph.D. and 20 years of relevant experience who have significantly advanced their field of study
  • Specialists in disciplines important to the UAE should apply.

CHIEF EXECUTIVE

  • A bachelor’s degree or its equivalent is required
  • Must have at least five years of experience. Must be employed in the UAE and get a salary of at least 30,000 dirhams.
  • Family members, who are required to have health insurance, must be covered.

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR OTHERS

The ministry of the economy must have approved the patent for it to meet the requirements for inventors, who also need to have a patent that is valuable to the economy of the United Arab Emirates.

In addition, the UAE Ministry of Culture and Knowledge Development must authorize the program’s art and culture specialists.

How can Kloudac help you?

When you set up your business in Dubai, you would need support from the best of the best to identify your business’ needs and cater customized innovative solutions from setting up until growing it. KLOUDAC specializes in Accounting, Auditing, Taxation, Financial Consultancy and Accounting Software Implementation for all your business needs. We have a team of qualified accountants (CA, ACCA, CIMA) who are really dedicated to provide a quality and reliable service to our clients. KLOUDAC was founded with a profound vision of assisting SMEs and Startups in the UAE. We have managed to acquire a large and reputable clientele in various sectors in a few years of time. We continue to grow along with our lients as their success stories equals our success.

Contact us now for inquiries,

Call: +97142569050

Email: info@kloudac.comWebsite: www.kloudac.com

KLOUDAC Accounting Firm Dubai, UAE

KLOUDAC is a recognized accounting firm in Dubai, UAE with 15 years of service experience. We have built connections with over 500 customers. It has also won the certification of Xero Payroll and the certification of Xero advisor from the world-leading online accounting software – XERO. Moreover, KLOUDAC is a golden champion partner of Xero. 

How to avoid common accounting problems for your business

How to avoid common accounting problems for your business

Today’s small and medium-sized businesses have access to a wide variety of accounting tools, making it simpler than ever to maintain precise records of where your company’s money is going. Accounting software has simplified bookkeeping and accounting for small firms, but it has also increased the likelihood of errors and mistakes in accounting, from misclassifying a transaction to handling all of the accounting yourself.

The reality of your company’s financial health may be distorted over time by bad accounting practices. Repeated accounting errors and poor accounting procedures, in extreme situations, might push your firm into bankruptcy 

5 Common mistakes are:

  1. Not employing a finance expert with experience.
  2. Inaccurate cost tracking for businesses.
  3. Mixing up personal and professional accounts.
  4. Ineffective billing management.
  5. Inadequate preparations for tax time.

Now lets look into each mistake in detail.

1. Not employing a finance expert with experience

Employing a specialist will reduce the possibility of mistakes in crucial areas including expense tracking, timely vendor payment, bank account balancing, and maintaining payroll.

Assisting with tax preparation, certified public accountants can also help you identify patterns in your bookkeeping so you can correct them. Check the AICPA.org database for a license to confirm that a prospective employee is a CPA.

2. Inaccurate cost tracking for businesses

Inaccurate record keeping reduces the efficiency of accounting and bookkeeping.  When you do that, your company is left open to financial losses, late payments on significant bills, headaches during tax season, and other issues that might obstruct the growth of a company.

It goes beyond mistakes made while putting transactional information into a spreadsheet or forgetting to indicate that you paid a bill. The inability to prepare for the upcoming month or beyond is hampered by inaccurate financial tracking, which eventually costs your company money.

Whether it’s just you and a spreadsheet or someone you’ve hired to handle your books, it’s critical that your accounting system keeps track of every transaction so you can accurately assess the health of your firm.

While having a financial expert manage your books is beneficial, an integrated accounting system offers another way to assist you or your bookkeeper in doing their duties more effectively.

In an integrated system, the software links numerous financial transaction-related tasks that a business performs, such as paying bills, monitoring bank deposits and withdrawals, billing customers, and issuing paychecks, so that all the transactions are recorded automatically.

The ability to fully capture a company’s costs, which is necessary for expansion and continued profitability, is one of the main advantages.

3. Mixing up personal and professional accounts.

The distinction between personal and business finances is frequently blurred by small business owners. It makes sense, especially for a new company trying to establish itself.

However, it goes further than simply merging professional and personal purchases on one invoice.  That’s not a wise course of action.

Mixing up your financial accounts might make it more difficult to distinguish between your personal and corporate transactions, which could be a major hassle come tax time. This may result in you overlooking an item that qualifies for a business deduction.

It might also be a problem if you apply for a loan or a line of credit because lenders need a thorough and accurate picture of your company’s financial situation in order to evaluate your loan request.

Wean yourself off the habit if you’ve been using your personal and professional bank accounts interchangeably. Open a distinct business checking account. The bank where you have your personal account may provide you certain incentives to do so.

4. Ineffective billing management.

Maintaining a company’s operations from one day to the next requires a steady cash flow.

Effective client billing or invoicing goes a long way toward ensuring that your revenue is received promptly so that you may use it for costs, payroll, and other requirements.

However, companies who don’t have a firm grasp on the accounting side of their operations may fall far short of this. Delayed invoicing leads to naturally delayed consumer payments, which could leave your company struggling to pay its own expenses.

It is obvious that sending an invoice by email is preferable. There is also software for invoicing and tools you can utilize to send bills to your clients automatically for a quicker, more smooth procedure.

5. Inadequate preparations for tax time.

In order to save money on an accountant or other tax specialist, small businesses may find it tempting to use do-it-yourself tax software to prepare a straightforward tax return.

Even those adopting a DIY method to file their small business taxes may encounter difficulties if they haven’t taken the necessary precautions to accurately record their corporation’s financial information along the route.

The ideal strategy is to ensure that your firm is using an accounting system that smoothly manages business spending, payroll, and other essential elements of your business’s profit and loss statement. This will help you reduce mistakes and oversights.

Before the tax year is through, having a certified tax professional conduct frequent audits and organize your company’s tax-related activities can also help you identify areas for potential savings or even changes that could be made.

KLOUDAC Accounting Firm Dubai, UAE

Book-keeping, tax consultations, financial management and many more services are entirely supported and guided by KLOUDAC.
KLOUDAC is a recognized accounting firm in Dubai, UAE with 15 years of service experience. We have built connections with over 500 customers. It has also won the certification of Xero Payroll and the certification of Xero advisor from the world-leading online accounting software – XERO. Moreover, KLOUDAC is a golden champion partner of Xero. 

Things you need to know about Tax Residence Certificate in UAE

Things you need to know about Tax Residence Certificate in UAE

What is a UAE Tax Residence Certificate?

A Tax Residency Certificate is a legal document that can be used to establish or prove the nation of tax residence. It is issued by the Federal Tax Authority (FTA) of the United Arab Emirates. The certificate has a one-year expiration date after which it must be renewed.

What is the UAE Tax Resident Certificate used for?

Avoidance of Double Taxation Agreements may be advantageous to both persons (such as UAE citizens) and legal entities (businesses) operating in the UAE (DTA). However, in order to qualify for such DTA, one must typically present a Tax Residence Certificate, which attests to the fact that the applicant is a resident of another nation (such as the UAE) and is therefore subject to taxation there.

In order to benefit from DTAs on income and prevent double taxes, the Tax Resident Certificate is given. Therefore, it aids the applicant in avoiding paying taxes in two or more nations and may also aid in establishing residency in the UAE. Additionally, making the procedure of cross-border commerce and investment easier might be beneficial.

Who is eligible to apply for and receive a UAE Tax Residence Certificate?

A UAE Tax Residence Certificate can be applied for and obtained by either an individual or a legal entity (business), provided they satisfy the criteria in effect at the time.

  • Individual (Natural persons)

The applicant must have been a resident of the UAE for at least 180 days.

What prerequisites must individuals fulfill in order to obtain the UAE Tax Residence Certificate?

  • Copy of a passport
  • UAE residence permit (visa)
  • Emirates ID
  • A certified copy of a lease agreement for a residential property
  • A tenancy contract copy, or title deed
  • Income sources (eg: pay slip, a trade license, etc.);
  • A six-month bank statement from a “local” UAE bank that has been authenticated and stamped
  • A report from the General Directorate of Residency and Foreigners Affairs or Federal Authority for Identity and Citizenship (ICA) detailing the applicant’s duration of residency in the UAE (at least 180 days is required), and if relevant, any further information.
  • An official tax form from the nation where the certificate is to be presented
  • Business (Legal persons)

The legal person must have been established for a period of at least one year. Financial accounts must be audited or prepared by an accredited audit firm and attached with other required documents to the application.

What conditions must a legal entity (business) meet in order to obtain the UAE Tax Residence Certificate?

  • A certified copy of the business license and, if necessary, the certifications of the directors and shareholders;
  • Certification of the establishment contract by the appropriate authorities (if not a Sole Company);
  • A duplicate of the passport of each owner, partner, and director of a legal entity; Emirates ID and a visa for permanent residence;
  • A certified copy of the lease agreement or title deed, which must have been in effect for at least three months previous to the application’s submission (please note that a physical office is required to submit the application);
  • A certified copy of the financial statements following an audit;
  • A six-month bank statement that has been confirmed and stamped by a “local” UAE bank, and if applicable
  • A tax form from the nation where the certificate will be submitted.

Is it possible to apply for an offshore UAE company?

Straight forward answer is no, a UAE offshore business cannot apply for and receive a UAE Tax Certificate since, in terms of taxation, the UAE views offshore companies as non-resident legal entities

Perks of having a TRC in UAE

  • Proof to show that you are a Tax resident in the country
  • Avail the benefit of double tax avoidance agreement

How do I get a UAE Tax Residence Certificate?

The applicant must register with the FTA in order to receive a certificate. An application is possible if the account was established. The application form must be completed and uploaded together with any necessary supporting files for review and approval. The applicants can handle the entire process, but it may take some time, particularly if the FTA requests further information or explanations.

Registration Procedure

  1. Sign-up for a Tax Certificate account by clicking here.
  2. Access the Tax Certificate account dashboard.
  3. Click on “Create Tax Residency Certificate”.
  4. Complete the creation process.
  5. Pay certificate fees after getting FTA’s approval
  6. If there is a Tax form that  requires FTA’s attestation: send the form by mail with return service (the applicant will bear fees for sending and returning the documents). The form should be filled and covers the financial year of the certificate.

**The TRC is valid for one year from the beginning of the financial year selected by the applicant.

KLOUDAC Accounting Firm Dubai, UAE

The process for obtaining a tax certificate of residence is entirely supported and guided by KLOUDAC.KLOUDAC is a recognized accounting firm in Dubai, UAE with 15 years of service experience. We have built connections with over 500 customers. It has also won the certification of Xero Payroll and the certification of Xero advisor from the world-leading online accounting software – XERO. Moreover, KLOUDAC is a golden champion partner of Xero. 

A Guide for a better debt management for SMEs in UAE

A Guide for a better debt management for SMEs in UAE

The success of any firm depends on effective financial management. Without it, a company may be doomed to failure right away.

Businesses need to understand how to handle their money effectively in order to safeguard themselves against global crises and other unforeseen catastrophes. This includes managing payments, planning cash flow, and minimizing outlays on the company. In light of this, small and medium-sized businesses can manage their finances by using the following instructions.

Step 1: Track Earnings and Expenses

A firm understanding of where a company’s money is going should be a requirement. Keeping track of income and expenses enables you to determine whether you are utilizing your resources wisely, Knowing your costs will enable you to make future savings.

All receipts, both digital and paper, should first be saved. Decide where to put transactional data after that. Spreadsheets are typically used by less technologically advanced firms, but those looking to automate the process can utilize cloud accounting software like Quickbooks, and Xero. To automatically import your transaction history into an extensive bank feed, high-quality accounting software can integrate with your bank accounts.

Step 2: Develop A Budget

It’s time to create a more intelligent spending strategy after you’ve determined your main expenditure areas. Prior to obtaining financing to expand their firm, a small business should get skilled independent financial guidance. It will be beneficial to use management accounting, assurance, and audit.

This is when budgeting is useful. The first stage in creating a business budget is to use past income data to produce precise revenue estimates. As soon as you have a rough idea of how much money you might make each month, identify the expenses you can reduce to increase your profit.

Step 3: Manage Your Spending

It’s one thing to create a budget; quite another to follow it. Fortunately, many modern banking apps provide tools that let you manage your spending in accordance with your budget. 

Step 4: Reinvest Savings in the Company

It’s time to decide what to do with all your excess money once you’ve managed your expenditure. The best course of action for a company would be to invest in growth. Spend your savings on investments that will help your company generate more revenue in the future. 

You can diversify your business income by using savings as well. invest cash in assets such as bonds, stocks, or other investments. This gives the company a backup source of income in case unforeseen circumstances cause activities to drop slightly.

In the end, it’s critical to avoid letting bad financial management keep your company from realizing its full potential. Businesses can increase the impact of their income through investing, spending control, planning, and expense tracking.

KLOUDAC Accounting Firm Dubai, UAE

KLOUDAC is a recognized accounting firm in Dubai, UAE with 15 years of service experience. We have built connections with over 500 customers. It has also won the certification of Xero Payroll and the certification of Xero advisor from the world-leading online accounting software – XERO. Moreover, KLOUDAC is a golden champion partner of Xero.  Accounting and Bookkeeping are more convenient for SMEs via KLOUDAC since they provide their clients with a whole package of services such as Financial Consultancy, Business setup, Audit and assurance services, Taxation services, Recognized accounting software, and more.

How to start an online business in Dubai?

How to start an online business in Dubai?

The thought of you launching an online business in Dubai is the right choice at the right time with the boom use of technology and the growing online marketplace in the UAE as it is in progress of transforming as a center to grow businesses in Arab world. There’s so much potential and untapped market to be realized via online business in Dubai. You don’t need to acquire physical office space to set up an online business in Dubai. More than 90% of Dubai’s population has access to the internet. 

How to start an online business in Dubai

The process of starting an online business in Dubai takes some in-depth knowledge of the UAE and its many customs and regulations. That’s why it’s always advisable to acquire the services of a business setup company who can not only advise on the process but also seek out the most suitable license and setup type for your business, based on your needs and your budget. By making use of a business setup service, you also gain peace of mind that your license and visa applications are free from errors and omissions – both of which can lead to delays and rejection. When you work with a company formation specialist, all you need to provide is some basic documentation and a little information about the nature of your business.

What are the Steps to Launch an Online Business in Dubai?

1. Finalize your Business Activities

The first step to commence an online business in Dubai is finalizing the business activities you wish to carry out. You should analyze the products and services you can offer and also understand the market via market research then list down the activities to set up the business. It is best to finalize which type of business is feasible for you by doing a business valuation in the early stages of the planning.

2. Book a Trading Name

It’s imperative to have the trade name reservation payment receipt for starting an online business in Dubai. UAE has a strict set of naming conventions that will not be familiar to anyone outside of the region. When choosing a name for your Dubai business, you must keep in mind that it cannot include any offensive or blasphemous language, nor any references to religion.

3. Decide the Location

If you decide on the mainland setup, you are free to trade directly with the local UAE market without working with a local agent, and you are permitted to take on government contracts. If, however, you wish to start your business in a UAE free zone, as well as benefiting from the UAE’s zero percent tax rate, you can also take advantage of full customs tax exemption, no currency restrictions and the ability to repatriate 100% of your capital and profit. You should always consult with the legal advisors before finalizing the company establishment location.

4. Apply for an Online Business License

Operating an online business in Dubai – or any other business for that matter – requires a license.

If you wish to establish your business in a free zone you can apply directly to the free zone in question. If you prefer to set up in the mainland, you should apply to the municipality or Department of Economic Development in the emirate you wish to set up in. In both cases, you will be required to submit some basic documentation, including passport copies, along with your completed application form. You will also need to consider the new regulations regarding the corporate taxes in the UAE, and how it will affect your business.

5. Host a Website

You need to maintain a credible online presence to make a name for your brand in the marketplace. Therefore, hosting an optimized business website should be a top priority for starting an online business in Dubai. Offering flexible payment options increases the chances of scoring a sale. Moreover, always choose a trusted hosting partner for your website and implement easy-to-use navigation. Don’t forget to keep an eye on the website loading speed too.

6. Open a Bank Account

You can open a corporate bank account in any of the reliable local and international banks in the UAE once you’re done with all steps discussed above. In addition, ensure that the selected bank offers A-grade banking facilities and long-term benefits.

Online Business Ideas in Dubai

A few online business ideas in Dubai include:

  1. E-Commerce Store
  2. Online Tutoring
  3. Digital Branding Solutions
  4. Influencer/Brand promoter
  5. Online Consultancy Services
  6. Web design or development
  7. Marketing services

Launch your Online Business in Dubai!

Setting up an online business in the Emirates is cost-effective, easy to manage, and a highly lucrative venture. In the UAE, all you need to do is apply for the relevant business license and get started with your activities. So much so that you could be trading within just a few days of making your license application.

Reach us for more information,

Call: +97142569050

Email: info@kloudac.comWebsite: www.kloudac.com

KLOUDAC Accounting Firm Dubai, UAE

KLOUDAC is a recognized accounting firm in Dubai, UAE with 15 years of service experience. We have built connections with over 500 customers. It has also won the certification of Xero Payroll and the certification of Xero advisor from the world-leading online accounting software – XERO. Moreover, KLOUDAC is a golden champion partner of Xero.  Accounting and Bookkeeping are more convenient for SMEs via KLOUDAC since they provide their clients with a whole package of services such as Financial Consultancy, Business setup, Audit and assurance services, Taxation services, Recognized accounting software, and more.

5 key benefits of outsourcing accounting services in Dubai

5 key benefits of outsourcing accounting services in Dubai

Benefits of outsourcing accounting services

Delegating certain tasks to a business outside of your own in order to gain professional advantages is known as outsourcing. For complex accounting services and financial reporting, accounting outsourcing may be the best option.

Mentioned below are some of the benefits of outsourcing accounting services in Dubai, UAE

1. Higher profitability by improving productivity

Many companies became dissatisfied with the in-house accounting team’s delays, mistakes, and review requirements. Outsourcing services might assist in strictly enforcing policies and demanding effective work that was mutually agreed upon. 

Accounting tasks are completed on schedule by experts who outsource. Accounting jobs are designed to yield higher-quality results and typically come with effective resources for comprehending issues with budgeting and company performance. When productivity is high, you will eventually receive higher profit. 

You can limit your resources and concentrate on your abilities through outsourcing to increase the profitability of your company.

2. Lower prices

Cost-effective services are one of the main advantages of outsourcing accounting services. Cost savings can be significant. You can choose only the services you require via outsourcing. The company will be able to cut back on unnecessary costs in some areas.

3. Reduced risk

Reviewing financial transactions can take time, and reporting errors can be highly expensive. A team of professionals working for outsourcing companies can handle all records effectively and with the fewest errors.

4. Fraud check

In reality, contracting out accounting services to reputable firms can aid in preventing and reducing employee fraud. Internal employee fraud is a possibility if accounting functions are handled within the company.

5. Best Decisions

It can take time to be able to deliver higher quality accounting information more quickly, effectively, and efficiently. By collaborating with accounting experts, you may get more trustworthy data that can help you make better business decisions faster.

Why should we outsource our accounting services?

Any company organization should have an accounting department. Organizations seek out cost-effective accounting solutions, but they also hope to contribute value in order to improve outcomes. Outsourcing accounting services aid in outlining an organization’s main lines of activity.

With easy access to qualified accounting specialists, outsourcing accounting services in Dubai, UAE is a practical approach to managing accounting responsibilities. KLOUDAC is a trustworthy accounting firm that can handle all accounting transactions and offer support with setting up financial transactions.

KLOUDAC Accounting Firm Dubai, UAE

KLOUDAC is a recognized accounting firm in Dubai, UAE with 15 years of service experience. We have built connections with over 500 customers. It has also won the certification of Xero Payroll and the certification of Xero advisor from the world-leading online accounting software – XERO. Moreover, KLOUDAC is a golden champion partner of Xero.  

Accounting and Bookkeeping are more convenient for SMEs via KLOUDAC since they provide their clients with a whole package of services such as Financial Consultancy, Business setup, Audit and assurance services, Taxation services, Recognized accounting software, and more. 

How UAE is transforming as a center to grow businesses in Arab world

How UAE is transforming as a center to grow businesses in Arab world

According to the IMD World Competitiveness Ranking for 2022, the UAE is the most competitive nation in the Arab world.

One of the few remaining large, expanding economies that is still tax-free is the United Arab Emirates, which is well-known on a global scale. 

Recently, a number of high-net-worth people have emigrated to the UAE. The abundance of free zones that made it possible to establish Free Zone Enterprises (FZEs) and the ease of conducting business there have raised the UAE’s identity.

The OECD’s Two-Pillar strategy was released in 2021. 141 nations, including the UAE, endorsed the Inclusive Framework when it was released by the OECD. The Inclusive Framework stated that at least 15% of an enterprise’s profits must be subject to corporate tax. 

The UAE made the initial move by issuing FAQs in January 2022. This started the process of changing the UAE’s tax system from one that was tax-free to one that followed the standards set by the rest of the world.

The proposals essentially state that all entities (corporate or otherwise) that do business must pay taxes at a rate of 9% for accounting years beginning after June 1, 2023. Businesses who operate internationally and have annual sales of more than €750 million must pay taxes at a different rate that will be established. To comply with the OECD’s recommendations, this rate is anticipated to be 15%.

Currently, anytime a new tax is planned to be imposed, there is concern that it may reduce the destination’s competitiveness. There is general consensus, however, that the UAE’s introduction of corporate tax will give legitimacy to the enterprises operating there, that the Gulf country will join a larger global framework, and that the introduction of taxes does not reduce its competitive edge.

Apart from the fact that the taxes are very low at 9% and 15%, the consultation document’s tax system stands out as being fairly straightforward. Taxes will need to be paid on the amount of accounting profits. All businesses operating commercially in the UAE as well as foreign companies that are governed and managed from the UAE will be required to pay taxes. Legal entities established in the UAE would be required to pay taxes there on their worldwide income, while others would only be required to pay taxes on their income earned within the UAE.

The government’s ongoing pledge to uphold contracts made with Free Zone Enterprises and keep their income exempt from corporation tax is encouraging. So, if a Free Zone Enterprises deals with or conducts business in the mainland, measures have been added to tax the income from the mainland and/or to disallow the associated expenses. These provisions need to be carefully considered, and organizations that run both in Free Zone Enterprises and on the mainland may need to take a deeper look and reorganize their business models.

The UAE will continue to have tax-free overseas dividends and capital gains, as well as dividends from firms based there, in order to entice businesses to use it as a holding company jurisdiction. However, those using the UAE as a holding company jurisdiction must be aware of the restriction on interest deduction, which only allows for a maximum of 30% of Ebitda.

The provision about grouping is an important set of provisions that would simplify compliance and lessen the burdens of tax. Corporate tax groups may be formed by businesses with a common share ownership of at least 95%. Regarding the transfer of losses among group firms, there are a few unusual provisions. In general, taxes are paid on 75% of the book earnings, with the remaining 25% being offset by brought-forward losses. Transfers of businesses and reorganizations are exempt from tax under certain circumstances.

Finally, it is highly supportive that there are no obligations for withholding taxes or paying advance taxes.

All firms conducting business in the UAE must now consider whether their current organizational structures are adequate in light of the introduction of corporation tax. There would be many factors to take into account. To earn an interest deduction, one could need to restructure their debt and equity. They might also need to think about how to hold their assets and charge rent, where to put their intellectual property, and how much to charge in royalties, among other things. 

Despite losing its reputation as a tax-free country, the UAE will nevertheless gain from increased openness and recognition as a fully compliant global jurisdiction, and with the right architecture, firms may ensure that the burdens of corporate tax are minimized.

KLOUDAC Accounting Firm Dubai, UAE

KLOUDAC is a recognized accounting firm in Dubai, UAE with 15 years of service experience. We have built connections with over 500 customers. It has also won the certification of Xero Payroll and certification of Xero advisor from the world-leading online accounting software – XERO. Moreover, KLOUDAC is a golden champion partner of Xero.  Accounting and Bookkeeping are more convenient for the SMEs via KLOUDAC since they provide their clients with a whole package of services such as Financial Consultancy, Business setup, Audit and assurance services, Taxation services, Recognized accounting software, and more.

Best case practices for payroll processing in Dubai, UAE

Best case practices for payroll processing in Dubai, UAE

Setting up a payroll procedure in your corporation is a requirement if you run your enterprise worldwide. Even if you may just have a few, many, hundreds, or even thousands of workers in your office, they all need to be paid. Most importantly, they must be paid on time, consistently, and precisely.

The Wage Protection System (WPS) was established by the UAE government as a project of the Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratization (MOHRE) to safeguard the rights and interests of employees in the UAE. 

The organization can benefit greatly from a strong payroll processing system in numerous ways. This mostly improves and strengthens how your office is run. It simplifies and streamlines the management of all associated processes. With the systems in place, it directly lowers the costs because less man-hours and labor are required.

1. Establish policies and guidelines for the entire payroll system

The policies and procedures form the basis of any effective process, especially one as complex as payroll. Expecting to know them all at all times is unrealistic. 

Although it’s possible that the core HR personnel will be able to recite them off by heart, payroll processing involves a sizable number of people, and information can be lost in translation. This is why it is essential to devote your time and money to writing a guidebook for the payroll procedure. Even though it is time-consuming, the job that needs to be done is crucial.

2. Use Integrated Systems

Many businesses use separate time and attendance and payroll systems. There might also be separate accounting or employee scheduling software. If the systems are not interconnected, someone must perform the tedious task of manually transmitting data. Moreover,  data entry and manual transfers might cause serious issues. You can use automated software for the payroll management.

3. Keep track of deadlines

The fact that practically all of the relevant deadlines are known in advance is one benefit of managing payroll. You should make use of the fact that you have access to this information by scheduling this strategic planning in your payroll department.

This will ensure that nothing comes as a surprise to you and prevent you from submitting your work at the last minute, which could result in payroll errors and lower employee engagement and satisfaction with the HR department. The success of your payroll processing may depend on your compliance with rules and regulations and the filing of necessary tax forms.

4. Create deadline reminders

Best payroll practices are always ones that don’t rely on memorizing but make sure to remind you of every crucial task you need to finish.

Your schedule is typically packed, so it’s simple to overlook crucial information whether you run a small firm or a huge organization with many employees. Recognize that writing down a deadline is insufficient if you will eventually forget about it due to being overworked. 

Setting up alerts and reminders for certain due dates and milestones is a great idea because of this. You can rely on your preferred project management tool or calendar to remind you as the due date approaches instead of tax due dates and paydays for each employee taxing your memory.

5. Be careful while classifying employees

If you aren’t aware of the risks associated with employee misclassification, it will be impossible for you to provide and file tax forms and then conduct payroll calculations correctly. To file them all individually and keep track of all the many payroll taxes you are needed to pay, you must understand the distinctions between full-time employees and independent contractors, exempt and non-exempt personnel. 

Incorrect employee classification can result in penalties from the IRS as well as accidental errors in state wage calculations and ACA hours reporting. This is one of the most helpful payroll best practices because it may transform your payroll management from complicated to excruciating.

6. Automate and update your payroll system

There isn’t much time to pause and update the procedure because payroll processing must be completed each month, on schedule, and accurately. But practices evolve over time, and one of the major improvements in human resources software is the way we handle payments. It is therefore imperative that you adopt payroll automation if you haven’t already.

Your daily payroll procedures can be dramatically improved by payroll software. Your payroll management can be automated using a variety of software programs and services. You may better manage your workload, increase payroll compliance, and file your payroll taxes by using automated and digitalized solutions. Changing your operating style will undoubtedly require a lot of effort, but it will pay you in the long term.

7. Real-time tracking of time and attendance

When it comes to earnings and overtime pay, the end of the month might come with a lot of surprises.

In large organizations, in particular, it is simple to lose track of everyone’s hours, and if you aren’t monitoring the time cards, you could run into severe problems at the end of the pay period. Due to a lack of funding, small business payroll can be quite difficult, and going over the allotted amount might negatively affect your cash flow.

The easiest approach to prevent that is to perform real-time data input and analysis, allowing you to keep track of each of your employees’ positions and determine whether they have reached any predetermined limits. In order to save money on streamlining this procedure, you should use the numerous templates available in payroll software for your timekeeping.

8. Keep your documents organized

Best practices are constantly centered on learning new ways to make it efficient, so we have a tendency to forget the fundamentals: it’s all about being organized.

Make sure your files are organized at all times, whether you store them electronically or physically at your office. Never let paperwork accumulate on your desk, as it is very simple to lose track of your documents. It will take twice as long to get things back in order, which will delay the payroll process.

Make sure to file any new invoices, contracts, confirmations, or other documents in the proper locations as soon as you receive them. It will help you keep track of all the required paperwork and ensure that your payroll management is error-free overall.

9. Don’t wait until the last minute

Setting up notifications is important in payroll deadlines.  So, don’t schedule them for the day before you have to file your taxes or when an employee has to get paid. You’ll wind up rushing through the document completion process, which will probably lead to mistakes you might have simply prevented. 

Set aside adequate time to complete all the paperwork carefully and without being rushed. By doing so, you’ll be able to get in touch with your staff in a timely manner, collect any information that might be missing from your documentation, and repair any potential errors without stressing out about missing the deadline.

10. Think about sourcing your payroll

Even if your payroll manager is wonderful, you could occasionally run into problems.

It could be time to hire some payroll experts rather than overburden your devoted staff. Don’t be afraid to collaborate with outside parties because payroll laws are complex and constantly changing. It won’t hurt to incorporate someone else’s viewpoint and knowledge to ensure that everything is being done correctly.

KLOUDAC Accounting Firm Dubai, UAE

KLOUDAC is a recognized accounting firm in Dubai, UAE with 15 years of service experience. We have built connections with over 500 customers. It has also won the certification of Xero Payroll and certification of Xero advisor from the world-leading online accounting software – XERO. Moreover, KLOUDAC is a golden champion partner of Xero.  Accounting and Bookkeeping are more convenient for the SMEs via KLOUDAC since they provide their clients with a whole package of services such as Financial Consultancy, Business setup, Audit and assurance services, Taxation services, Recognized accounting software, and more.

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UAE Corporate Tax: All you need to know

With the introduction of corporation tax in the UAE, the tax and compliance needs of the vast majority of UAE companies are expected to fundamentally change. Because corporate tax is new to the UAE, firms will need the help of a consultancy with a knowledgeable tax staff. The appropriate assistance will be provided, and our knowledgeable tax staff will address your business tax-related queries. 

The UAE has made the decision to impose a Corporate Income Tax (CIT) on corporate revenues made within the nation. It will go into effect for financial years that begin on or after June 2023.

Corporate taxes in the United Arab Emirates

One of the lowest corporation tax rates in the world will continue to be in the United Arab Emirates. This plan is a result of the UAE’s desire to adhere to international tax regulations, which are consistent with initiatives made by other Gulf countries. It also aims to lighten regulatory burdens on UAE companies while safeguarding start-ups and small businesses.

Taking Effect

The UAE has made the decision to implement corporate tax, which will take effect for financial years starting on or after June 1, 2023.

Suggested rates

The planned company tax rates are as follows:

  • Taxable income up to AED375,000 (about US$102,095) is subject to a 0% tax rate.
  • Over AED375,000 ($102,095) in taxable income is subject to a 9 percent tax rate.
  • All multinational companies covered by OECD Base Erosion and Profit-Sharing rules that fall under Pillar 2 of the BEPS 2.0 framework, i.e., have combined worldwide revenues over AED 3.15 billion, will be eligible for a range of rates.

What is the purpose of the UAE’s new corporate income taxes?

  • Enhancing the nation’s standing as a major hub for trade and investment
  • To accelerate the UAE’s growth and change in order to achieve its strategic goals
  • Addressing standards for global tax transparency
  • Preventing the system from being corrupted by unfair tax practices to reduce reliance on oil

Taxable persons,

Under the UAE CT regime, there is a suggested treatment for various types of people. The 3 types of persons are:

  1. Natural persons
  2. Legal persons
  3. Exempt persons

1. Natural persons

There won’t be a parallel tax imposed on the income of natural persons, or individuals, under the UAE CT regime. 

  • Natural people conducting business or engaging in commercial activity in the UAE will likewise be subject to UAE CT. This covers sole proprietorships, solitary establishments, and individual partners in an unincorporated partnership. Other countries use comparable strategies without imposing parallel taxes on personal income from a firm.
  • In general, whether a person has a commercial license or an equivalent permit from the relevant competent authority in the UAE determines whether they are engaging in a business that is subject to UAE CT.
  • The government of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has declared that the proposed tax regime will not apply to personal income received by UAE citizens or foreigners. Employment income, dividends, and rental income from UAE real estate investments will likewise be excluded from the proposed UAE CT’s application.

2. Legal Persons

  • UAE companies and other legal persons incorporated in the UAE will be treated as UAE-incorporated entities from 1 January 2017. 
  • Legal persons include Limited Liability Companies, Private Shareholding Companies, Public Joint Stock Companies, and other entities established under the laws of the UAE that have separate legal personalities. 
  • In order to apply UAE CT, legal entities that are effectively managed and controlled in the UAE will be treated as if they were UAE-incorporated firms.
  • Limited and general partnerships and other unincorporated joint ventures and associations of persons will be treated as ‘transparent’ for UAE CT purposes. This means they will not be taxpayers in their own right, but their income will instead ‘flow through’ and be taxed in the hands of partners or members.
  • Tax treatment of unincorporated partnerships in a cross-border context can create difficulties and unintended tax consequences, according to the United Arab Emirates (UAE) Tax Office (UTA) has outlined its plans to improve the tax treatment of partnerships between the UAE and foreign jurisdictions.

3. Exempt Persons

The following set of people will be exempt from UAE CT automatically or upon application;

1. The Federal and Emirate Governments, as well as its agencies, commissions, and other public institutions

2. UAE enterprises that are fully owned by the government and that are listed in a cabinet decision and perform a required or sovereign activity

3. Companies that harvest and use natural resources in the UAE are taxed at the Emirate level

4. Charities and other public benefit organizations that are included in a Cabinet Decision

5. Public and regulated private social security and retirement pension funds

6. Investment funds, provided they meet the requirements outlined in section

Basis of Taxation

Residents: UAE resident persons will be taxable in the UAE on their worldwide income. However, certain income earned from overseas will be exempt from UAE CT. Income taxes paid in foreign jurisdictions can be taken as a credit against the UAE tax payable in the United Arab Emirates to prevent double taxation.

Non-residents: Non-residents are subject to UAE CT on two types of income: (1) Taxable income from their Permanent Establishment in the UAE, and (2) Income sourced in the UAE.

Groups

Tax Groups: UAE resident group of companies can elect to form a tax group and be treated as a single taxable person. The parent company holds at least 95% of the share capital and voting rights of its subsidiaries. Neither the parent company nor any of the subsidiaries can be exempt or a Free Zone Person that benefits from the 0% CT rate.

Transfer of losses: The UAE CT regime may permit a transfer of Tax losses from one group company to another group company with profits for groupings of firms that do not fulfill the minimum 95% common ownership criterion or that do not wish to create a tax group. Transferring losses would result in a value shift from the losing company to the successful company. 75% of the entity receiving the transferred losses’ taxable income cannot be offset by all tax losses combined.

Corporate Income Tax’s Scope (CIT)

All businesses and economic activity within the emirates is subject to the United Arab Emirates’ federal tax system. Let’s examine the below-listed corporation taxation scope.

The planned CIT regime is intended to apply to all commercial, industrial, and professional businesses in the UAE, aside from the extraction of natural resources, which is currently subject to Emirate-level taxes up to 55%, and the branches of foreign banks, to whom 20% tax is applicable.

Companies registered in free zones are required to adhere to all legal requirements and refrain from conducting business with the UAE mainland.

All UAE enterprises will be subject to corporation tax, with the exception of those engaged in the extraction of natural resources like oil and gas and overseas bank branches.

A legal entity’s actions are all regarded as “business activities” and fall under the corporate tax structure.

CIT is not applied to income

  • Earnings from Foreign Bank Branches
  • Profits from intra-group trades and group reorganizations
  • Earnings from dividends, capital gains, interest, royalties, and other investments by foreign investors.
  • Exploiting natural resources generates income
  • Non-constant or infrequently conducting business in the UAE are foreign companies and individuals.
  • According to DIFC and ADGM legislation, a company that is incorporated in one of these jurisdictions is subject to a zero tax rate for a period of 50 years after the statute in question becomes effective.

Foreign Direct Investment and Corporate Tax

The introduction of a corporation tax is only one illustration of how quickly the UAE is developing and expanding. In addition to trying to position itself as a digital and technology powerhouse, the government’s goal is to restructure the country’s economy by weaning it off of its reliance on oil and gas.

The first comprehensive transformation of labor law, the removal of the requirement that a UAE national own at least 51% of a UAE company and the change of the workweek from Sunday to Thursday to Monday to Friday are all indications that the UAE wants to change its corporate structure and adhere to international regulations. Since work income would continue to be tax-free and earnings from personal holdings will not be subject to tax, the UAE will continue to entice highly trained people. But as a result of these changes, both living expenses and business expenses have increased.

Effect on the UAE Free Zones

According to the rules of each Free Zone, the UAE intends to uphold its commitment to enterprises registered in Free Zones that do not conduct business with the mainland and that will benefit from corporate tax incentives. For every free zone, a yearly CIT return must be filed.

With a portion of their revenue coming from onshore sales of goods or services, it is not uncommon for businesses to operate out of a free zone. Future implementation of excessive administrative requirements to contribute to onshore-generated revenues is likely. It’s feasible that companies with headquarters in free zones might think about establishing a presence onshore as a result of the relaxation of restrictions on foreign ownership and the expansion of real estate possibilities.

MNC’s Corporate Tax

In June 2023, the UAE will likely implement one of the lowest corporation tax rates in the world, which would likely draw in foreign businesses. Taxing corporate profits may seem strange with its goal of promoting investment and attracting global corporations. The implementation of a competitive tax policy, however, may make a nation attractive to multinational corporations looking for “transparent and vibrant” nations.

The effect of corporate tax on enterprises in the UAE

The tax and compliance costs of the majority of UAE firms are anticipated to significantly change with the implementation of corporation tax in the UAE. Entities must be in compliance with the new tax regime, which necessitates correct tax impact analysis and adjustments to the corporate structure, operational model(s), finance/tax operations, reporting systems, legal agreements, and transfers pricing policies, if necessary.

KLOUDAC Accounting Firm Dubai, UAE

KLOUDAC is a recognized accounting firm in Dubai, UAE with 15 years of service experience. We have built connections with over 500 customers. It has also won the certification of Xero Payroll and certification of Xero advisor from the world-leading online accounting software – XERO. Moreover, KLOUDAC is a golden champion partner of Xero.  

Accounting and Bookkeeping are more convenient for the SMEs via KLOUDAC since they provide their clients with a whole package of services such as Financial Consultancy, Business setup, Audit and assurance services, Taxation services, Recognized accounting software, and more.